International Journal of Social Science & Economic Research
Submit Paper

Title:
INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF PROFITABILITY ON THE STOCK PRICES OF SELECTED PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES- PRE AND POST IPA 2005 IMPLEMENTATION

Authors:
Ankur Jangir and Kuldeep Singh Rathaur

|| ||

Ankur Jangir1 and Kuldeep Singh Rathaur2
1,2. Research Scholar, Department of Economics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur.

MLA 8
Jangir, Ankur, and Kuldeep Singh Rathaur. "INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF PROFITABILITY ON THE STOCK PRICES OF SELECTED PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES- PRE AND POST IPA 2005 IMPLEMENTATION." Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research, vol. 9, no. 3, Mar. 2024, pp. 689-707, doi.org/10.46609/IJSSER.2024.v09i03.004. Accessed Mar. 2024.
APA 6
Jangir, A., & Rathaur, K. (2024, March). INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF PROFITABILITY ON THE STOCK PRICES OF SELECTED PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES- PRE AND POST IPA 2005 IMPLEMENTATION. Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research, 9(3), 689-707. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.46609/IJSSER.2024.v09i03.004
Chicago
Jangir, Ankur, and Kuldeep Singh Rathaur. "INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF PROFITABILITY ON THE STOCK PRICES OF SELECTED PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES- PRE AND POST IPA 2005 IMPLEMENTATION." Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research 9, no. 3 (March 2024), 689-707. Accessed March, 2024. https://doi.org/10.46609/IJSSER.2024.v09i03.004.

References

[1]. Amaliyah, A. R., Apriyanto, G., &Sihwahjoeni, S. (2017). Research Journal of Finance and Accounting. The Relationship Between Profitability and Stock Prices: Evidence From the Saudi Banking Sector, Vol.10, No.14, 2019. https://doi.org/10.7176/rjfa
[2]. Asmirantho, E., &Somantri, O. K. (2017). the Effect of Financial Performance on Stock Price At Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Company Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. JIAFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi), 3(2), 94–107. https://doi.org/10.34204/jiafe.v3i2.778
[3]. Ball, R. and Brown, P. (1968). An empirical evaluation of accounting income numbers". Journal of accounting research, pp. 159-178.
[4]. Brissimis, Sophocles & Delis, Manthos. (2008). Bank-Specific, Industry-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Bank Profitability. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money. 18. 121-136. 10.1016/j.intfin.2006.07.001.
[5]. CFI Education. 2015. Profitability Ratios Measures of a company's earning power [Online]. Available: a. https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/finance/profitability-ratios/ [Accessed 23 May 2019]
[6]. Damodaran, A. (2012). Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any Asset. In Wiley (3rd ed.).
[7]. Danish, Mohd Shadab & Sharma, Ruchi&Dhanora, Madan. (2020). Impact of Patent Quality on Firm Performance: A Case of Indian Pharmaceutical Industry. International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management. 17. 10.1142/S0219877020500546.
[8]. Gopalakrishnan, M.M., &AmalVijayA, K. (2017). A Study on Risk Return Analysis of Pharmaceutical Industries in Indian Stock Market. Imperial journal of interdisciplinary research, 3.
[9]. Healy, P. M., & Palepu, K. G. (2003). The Fall of Enron. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 17(2), 3–26
[10]. Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (1996). The Balanced Scorecard Translating Strategy Into Action. Harvard Business Press.
[11]. Panigrahi, Ashok, An Analysis of Financial Performance of Indian Pharmaceutical Companies (October 31, 2017). Published in ‘ACUMEN’ AN INTERNATIONAL PAPER PRESETANTION on “Changing Business Environment : Challenges Ahead.” organised by Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Management Studies & Research Deeksha Bhoomi, Nagpur on 7 October, 2017. (ISBN – 978-93-86011-44-2), Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4143393
[12]. Patel, R., & Verma, B. (n.d.). The Effect of Risk Return Analysis of Pharmaceutical Companies on Indian Stock Market. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research (IJEMR), Year?: 2018, Volume?: 8(Issue?: 6), 130–134.
[13]. Patjoshi, Pramod&Nandini, Girija. (2020). Trends of Liquidity Management and their Impact on Financial Performance of CIPLA and SUN PHARMA.
[14]. Panigrahi, C. M. A. (2019). Analysis of Financial Performance: A Study of Selected - Pharmaceutical Companies. Global Management Horizon, Annual Referred Journal, 8(1), 47- 56. Google Scholar?
[15]. Patjoshi, P., & Nandini, G. (2019). Trends of Liquidity Management and their Impact on Financial Performance of CIPLA and SUN PHARMA. Indian Journal of Natural Sciences, 10 (59), 18610-18619. Google Scholar?
[16]. Puspitaningtyas, Z. (2017). Is Financial Performance Reflected in Stock Prices?40(Icame), 17–28. https://doi.org/10.2991/icame-17.2017.2
[17]. Rastogi, R., &Alam, T. (n.d.). THE INDIAN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY TRANSITION TOTRADE-RELATED ASPECTS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS(TRIPS) COMPLIANT PATENT REGIME?: A CASE STUDY. VSRD International Journal of Business and Management Research, Vol. IV(Issue XII December 2014).
[18]. Sheela, Christina & Karthikeyan, K.. (2012). Financial performance of pharmaceutical industry in India. 114-123.
[19]. Singh, K., &Azhar, N. (2022). Impact of patent (Amendment) act, 2005 on Indian pharmaceutical industry with reference to R&D expenditure, profit, export and sales. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S2), 11538–11557. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS2.8112
[20]. Susilowati, E. M. (2015), "The Effect Of Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Net Profit Margin, And Earning Per Share On Stock Price". Pp
[21]. Sridhar, H. S., & Sundar, D. A. (2021). Impact of Earnings per Share, Dividend per Share Price Earning Ratio on Behaviour of Share Market Price Movements (Pharma Sector) with Special Reference to NSE. Asian Journal of Economics, Finance, and Management, 5(4), 30-44. Google Scholar ?
[22]. Sheela, S. C., & Karthikeyan, K. (2012). Financial Performance of the Pharmaceutical Industry In India Using Dupont Analysis. European Journal of Business and Management, 4(14), 84-91. Google Scholar ?
[23]. Tyagi, Shilpi&Nauriyal, Dinesh. (2017). Firm level profitability determinants in Indian drugs and pharmaceutical industry. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing. 11. 00-00. 10.1108/IJPHM-03-2016-0016.
[24]. Tyagi, S., &Nauriyal, D. K. (2016). Profitability determinants in Indian drugs and pharmaceutical industry: An analysis of pre and Post TRIPS period. Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics, 9(17), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.17015/ejbe.2016.017.01

ABSTRACT:
Analyzing the profitability and stock performance of pharmaceutical companies is crucial in understanding their resilience and growth potential within the global economy. This study examines the effects of the Patents (Amendment) Act of 2005 on the stock prices of 15 major pharmaceutical companies in India, leveraging paired t-tests and multiple regression analysis. The Act, following India's adherence to the TRIPS agreement, brought significant changes to the country's patent system, impacting the pharmaceutical sector profoundly. The selected pharmaceutical firms represent key players in the Indian market, influencing industry performance significantly. By comparing stock prices before and after the enactment of the IPA 2005, this study delves into the relationship between a company's profitability and its stock performance. The result shows a significant increase in the stock prices of the companies under study and also state that profitability of a company greatly affects the stock price of these companies. The findings offer valuable insights for investors, policymakers, and industry stakeholders, shedding light on the intricate dynamics of the Indian pharmaceutical market and its response to regulatory changes in intellectual property rights.

IJSSER is Member of